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Forms - Working with Radio Buttons

Radio buttons allow users to select only one option from a group, unlike check boxes, which allow users to select multiple options.

In order to use the radio button form field, two processes must be completed: inserting the radio button form field and assigning the form field a name and checked value.

The following links may also be helpful as you work with form fields:

return to topInserting Radio Buttons

  1. Place your cursor within the form boundary where you would like to insert the form field
    For information on inserting a form boundary, refer to Creating Forms.

  1. From the Insert menu, select Form Objects » Radio Button
    OR

    From the Insert
    pane, in the Forms tab, click RADIO BUTTON "radio button" button
    A radio button appears.

  2. Type any desired text before or after the radio button

  3. Proceed with Assigning the Name and Checked Value

return to topAssigning the Name and Checked Value

In a group of radio buttons, the name must be the same for the whole group. This limits the user to select only one radio button in each group. After the group name is specified, any radio buttons created after the first button will have the group name automatically entered. If the buttons are all created before the group name is specified, the user must specify the same group name for each button in the group.

The name for the form field should indicate what type of information you are prompting the user for, or identify what question you were asking the user (e.g., a group of radio buttons that are all answers to the same question about UW-Eau Claire may have the name "UWEC").

The checked value of a radio button is not visible to the user (as with text boxes). The checked value should identify what option the radio button represented for the user  (e.g., the location radio button below is an option to answer "location" in response to the question and has the checked value "location").

When a user submits the form, perhaps the inputs are sent to you -- the form developer -- via email; the checked value of the radio button will be matched with the name of the radio button. The information the form developer receives may look like this:

name: checked value (e.g., UWEC: location).

Therefore, the name UWEC identifies what question was being asked and the checked value indicates what the user answered for the particular question.

Radio Button name-checked value pairs

To Assign the Name and Checked Value

  1. After inserting the radio button, click it
    The Radio Button Properties pane appears.

    radio button properties pane

  2. In the RadioButton text box, type a name for the radio button

  3. In the Checked Value text box, type a value for the radio button

  4. For Initial State, select Checked or Unchecked
    An initial state of checked means that, by default, the radio button will be selected when a user views your page.
    NOTE: Use pre-selected options with caution. If you pre-select a response for users, they may not look at the alternative choices.

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